Author Topic: Macro lenses  (Read 2786 times)

  • Offline zpyder

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Macro lenses
on: August 30, 2010, 20:57:53 PM
People have mentioned about wanting to get a macro lens, umming and arghing about it...but what are you looking at getting. It just dawned on me that my birthday is a little over a month away so I might as well give it a try with "Id like this macro lens for my birthday"

Obviously a £1k L lens is out of the question, but is there anything any good in the £200-300 range? Doesnt have to be new, but something that turns up fairly often on ebay at that sort of price so can be reliably acquired?

  • Offline Serious

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Re:Macro lenses
Reply #1 on: August 30, 2010, 21:48:07 PM
Try Tamron 90mm macro.

  • Offline zpyder

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Re:Macro lenses
Reply #2 on: August 30, 2010, 22:04:28 PM
Am I maybe asking too much, given that my 17-85mm minimum focus distance is only 60mm longer than that macro lens? It probably adds up I guess, but doesnt seem quite "as epic" as Id like.

  • Offline zpyder

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Re:Macro lenses
Reply #3 on: August 31, 2010, 10:04:54 AM
Im thinking, is it worth maybe selling my Sigma 70-300mm DG lens and using that money along with the birthday towards a better telephoto lens that has IS, USM, and a closer focus distance? The sigma was alright as an entry level zoom, but its uber soft and slow to focus.

  • Offline Kunal

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Re:Macro lenses
Reply #4 on: August 31, 2010, 10:14:29 AM
The original Canon EF 100mm f/2.8 Macro is excellent. Its pin sharp, has great bokeh and IQ. You should be able to pick it up in excellent 2nd hand condition for 350. I sold one recently for that much. New its a bout 400 ish I think.

Also does anyone even make a zoom macro lens which can do 1:1?



I only upgraded to the IS L one because I tend to hand hold.

Re:Macro lenses
Reply #5 on: August 31, 2010, 11:21:16 AM
"macro" zooms are almost without exception pretty poor. They rarely go beyond about 1:3, (almost?) never to 1:1 and are without known exception worse quality than the cheapest macro prime.

Sigma and Tamron both make very nice ~100mm macro lenses ( Tamrons is a 90, Sigmas a 105). This focal length is generally the best for general macro. The Sigma 180mm Macro is widely very well regarded but also very expensive, the ~100s give very good performance, acceptable working distance for living beastys and dont cost the earth.

The other thing with the 100s is that they also make a very useful fast short telephoto prime for candid portraits. They are incredibly sharp, so cropping is limited only by the number of pixels on your sensor.

I use an old Manual focus Tamron 90mm SP, which serves me very well indeed and cost £50 with a matched teleconverter.

  • Offline zpyder

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Re:Macro lenses
Reply #6 on: August 31, 2010, 11:29:50 AM
Something Ive always found confusing are the 1:1, 1:2 scales etc. Care to explain it in laymans terms?

I think the thing that confuses me is the fact the way I see it, nearly all lenses allow you to photo something and then print it out at a size larger than IRL. I mean, I could happily photograph a 50p coin at a range hat fills more than half the sensor area and then print it at A4 size, and thats without a lens that reports any kind of scale, when surely its like 10:1 or something silly?

The other question is, for the obscenely close macros, are extension tubes and the likes being used then?

Re:Macro lenses
Reply #7 on: August 31, 2010, 12:41:06 PM
the ratio notation refers to the size of the image on the sensor.

An image taken at 1:1 is the same size on the sensor as it is in real life. The size of the print or the image on screen doesnt enter into it.

I think some manufacturors have occasionally made really specialised lenses which focused to 2:1 natively, but generally if youre going beyond 1:1 then youre going to need extension tubes, teleconverters, stacked reversed lenses or some combination of all three. A 50mm prime mounted backwards on the front of a macro lens works rather well if you want to get REALLY close.

this for example



If I recall correctly was a 35mm prime reversed on the front of an 80-200 zoom at 200 with two 2x converters.

Its the lettering underneath the queens head on a penny.

Edit: anyone asking "why the hell did he take that rather crappy photo?" yes, it is rather crappy, it was a challenge on another forum to see who could get closest to the aforementioned lettering. I didnt win.

  • Offline zpyder

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Re:Macro lenses
Reply #8 on: August 31, 2010, 12:47:26 PM
I wonder if I could get closer with the microscope setup :D

EDIT:
Possibly...just looking through the eyepiece shows that your image is zoomed in a bit more, but if I used a lens on the camera rather than mounting it directly to the microscope I think I could zoom in closer...

Ive tried the 50mm reversed option, but not really played around with it too much. Looking into things the 100mm usm is likely a good bet.

  • Offline Kunal

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Re:Macro lenses
Reply #9 on: August 31, 2010, 13:55:17 PM
If you want to get really close you can also check out the Canon MP-E 65mm f/2.8

5:1 !

Re:Macro lenses
Reply #10 on: August 31, 2010, 13:57:51 PM
I dont know of any true macro primes which are considered to be "bad", one or two stand out as even better than usual (The Kiron 105, original Vivtar Series 1 100, Pentax 200 macro, if Canon make an L series macro its probably stunning, etc) but even the Cosina 100mm f/3.5 is supposedly very good optically, just a bit plastic in terms of build quality.

Macros are never afflicted with "kit lens" syndrome, so anything with a well known lens makers badge on it is likely to be very good indeed.

  • Offline zpyder

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Re:Macro lenses
Reply #11 on: September 02, 2010, 21:51:59 PM
This is what I get through the scope set up.

Coin by Chris_Moody, on Flickr


I tried it with the 10x eyepiece in place, and could get a very bad picture of just the B (I think its the B) zoomed in.

  • Offline Serious

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Re:Macro lenses
Reply #12 on: September 03, 2010, 03:58:00 AM
Quote from: zpyder
Something Ive always found confusing are the 1:1, 1:2 scales etc. Care to explain it in laymans terms?


1:2 or 1:1 scaling as has been said is the comparative size of the subject to its image on the sensor but this is for a 35mm sized sensor. A small sensor 1:2 will produce an image nearer 1:1 on small sensor cameras.

This says nothing about the output scale. You could take a picture of an insect at 1:1 and print it on an A6 page, or you could blow it up and stick it on a billboard. The original photograph scale is still 1:1

Quote

The other question is, for the obscenely close macros, are extension tubes and the likes being used then?


Yes, Ive got a +4 lens but am considering some extension tubes or bellows.

Re:Macro lenses
Reply #13 on: September 03, 2010, 11:33:13 AM
Quote from: Serious
but this is for a 35mm sized sensor. A small sensor 1:2 will produce an image nearer 1:1 on small sensor cameras.


no, 1:1 is always 1:1 whether its 35mm film, APS-C digital, or large format sheet film for that matter. Macro ratios only refer to the size of the image on the capture device (film or sensor).


How high a ratio you can go to before your image is larger than your frame is another matter entirely, but a 25mm subject remains 25mm across whatever camera you point at it, so a 1:1 image of said subject is also always 25mm across at the sensor plane.


Sorry to sound nit picky, but I feel its important to get things like this exactly right from the start to avoid confusion later and Zpyder is obviously just trying to get what can be a pretty wierd set of conventions straight in his head.

  • Offline zpyder

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Re:Macro lenses
Reply #14 on: September 03, 2010, 16:15:10 PM
I actually got the idea once it was explained pretty quickly. Im almost tempted to go the whole hog and get the L with IS, but ultimately I think that extra money is wasted on the grounds of the chances of ever selling a photo etc being < 0.1%

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